Imiterere yumuryango ufunga imibiri

Muri IISDOO, hamwe nuburambe bwimyaka 16 mugukora urugi, twumva uruhare rukomeye rwumubiri ufunga mukurinda umutekano nimikorere yinzugi.Umubiri wo gufunga, uzwi kandi nk'urugero rwo gufunga, ubamo ibice by'imbere bituma uburyo bwo gufunga bukora. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasesengura imiterere n'ibigize urugi rwo gufunga urugi kugirango tugufashe gufata ibyemezo byuzuye murugo cyangwa biro.

1. Latch Bolt

Bolt yamashanyarazi nikintu cyingenzi cyumubiri ufunze. Irambuye mumuryango kugirango urugi rukingwe neza kandi rusubira inyuma mugihe urugi rwumuryango rwahinduwe, bigatuma umuryango ukingura. Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwa latch bolts:

• Ikiruhuko:Ubu bwoko burahita busubira inyuma mugihe urugi rwumuryango rwahinduwe, bigatuma byoroha kuboneka vuba.
• Yapfuye: Ubu bwoko busaba urufunguzo cyangwa igikumwe kugirango usubire inyuma, utange umutekano wongeyeho.

2. Deadbolt

Deadbolt yongeyeho urwego rwumutekano mugukomeza cyane mumuryango wumuryango ugereranije na bolt. Bikunze gukoreshwa muguhindura urufunguzo cyangwa igikumwe. Deadbolts iza muburyo bubiri:

• Cylinder imwe:Ikora nurufunguzo kuruhande rumwe kandi igikumwe gihindukirira kurundi ruhande.
• Kabiri Cylinder:Irasaba urufunguzo kumpande zombi, rutanga umutekano wongerewe ariko birashobora guteza ibibazo byumutekano mugihe cyihutirwa.

3. Gukubita isahani

Isahani yo gukubita yometse kumuryango wumuryango kandi yakira latch bolt na deadbolt, itanga icyuma cyizewe. Ikozwe mu cyuma, isahani yerekana ko umuryango ukomeza gufungwa neza kandi ukarwanya kugerageza kwinjira.

4. Kuzunguruka

Uruziga ruhuza urugi cyangwa urugi rwo gufunga imbere, rwohereza icyerekezo cyo gukuramo ibishishwa. Spindles irashobora kuba:

• Gutandukanya:Emerera imikorere yigenga yimikorere kumpande zumuryango.
• Spindle ikomeye:Itanga ibikorwa bihuriweho, byemeza ko guhindura ikiganza bigira ingaruka kurundi.

5. Cylinder

Silinderi niho urufunguzo rwinjizwemo, rushoboza gufunga gusezerana cyangwa gutandukana. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa silinderi:

• Pin Tumbler:Bikunze gukoreshwa mubifunga byo guturamo, ikorana nurupapuro rwibipapuro byuburebure butandukanye.
• Wafer Tumbler:Ikoreshwa mubikorwa byo hasi-umutekano, ikoresha wafers iringaniye aho gukoresha pin.
• Disc Tumbler:Akenshi iboneka mumutekano muke cyane, ikoresha disikuru zizunguruka kugirango wirinde kwinjira utabifitiye uburenganzira.

Gupima no Guhitamo Umubiri Ukwiye

Kugirango umenye neza imikorere, ibipimo nyabyo nibyingenzi muguhitamo umubiri ufunze. Ibipimo by'ingenzi birimo:

• Inyuma:Intera kuva kumpera yumuryango kugera hagati yumubiri ufunze.Ingano isanzwe ni santimetero 2-3 / 8 (60 mm) cyangwa 2-3 / 4 (70 mm).
• Ubunini bw'umuryango:Inzugi zimbere zisanzwe zifite santimetero 1-3 / 8 (mm 35), mugihe inzugi zo hanze zisanzwe zifite santimetero 1-3 / 4 (45 mm).Menya neza ko umubiri ufunze uhujwe nubugari bwumuryango wawe.

Umwanzuro

Umubiri ufunga numutima wibikorwa byose byumuryango, bigizwe nibice byinshi byingenzi bikorana kugirango bitange umutekano nibikorwa. Kuri IISDOO, dutanga intera nini yimibiri yo murwego rwohejuru igenewe guhuza ibikenewe bitandukanye. Mugusobanukirwa imiterere yumubiri ufunze, urashobora guhitamo ibice bikwiye byemeza umutekano hamwe nubwiza bwubwiza bwimiryango yawe.

Izere IISDOO kubyo ukeneye byose byo gufunga umuryango, kandi wungukire kubuhanga bwacu bwinshi no kwitangira ubuziranenge.Ongera umutekano wurugo nuburyo hamwe numuryango wo hejuru-urwego rwo gukemura ibisubizo.